When to Avoid a Personal Loan
Personal loans are also called "payday loans" or "cash advances." That's because these loans are based exclusively on your paycheck stub. Lenders look at how much money you make in a given week and work it out so that you pay the loan back on your next payday. The biggest advantage to a personal loan is that, unlike with traditional bank loans, you don't have to have good credit (or any credit at all) to take the loan.
You should only use these types of no credit check personal loans for emergencies. If you live paycheck to paycheck, you probably have no savings whatsoever to pay for emergencies. A personal loan, with a high interest rate, may be the only way to pay for an emergency bill. Lenders offering personal loans take a big risk by lending money without first checking your credit--that's why the interest rates are so high.
There are three common mistakes people make when they take personal loans--this is akin to abusing the personal or payday loan system and can get you into big financial trouble. Here's how to avoid making common personal credit check-free payday loan mistakes.
1. Never Take a Payday Loan to Pay Another Payday Loan
Even though cash advance lenders are now required to have a "one customer, one loan" policy to prevent people from making this mistake, consumers sometimes take out a personal loan from one lender to pay off a loan from another company. This may solve your problem in the short term, but you're probably compounding your interest rates and fees rather than getting yourself out of debt.
2. Never Take a Payday Loan If You Can Help It
If you can wait a few days to repair your car by taking the bus or carpooling, you should. If you don't absolutely have to pay for your emergency financial situation with a payday loan, you shouldn't. Try borrowing cash from family or friends--it is unlikely that they'll charge you 650% interest--that's the average APR for personal loans from payday advance lenders. You should always try every other option you have before you take a payday loan or cash advance.
3. Never Get a Personal Loan on Impulse
I've seen people walk past a cash advance lender, stop, and walk in to get a few hundred bucks cash without thinking of the consequences. If you really want that fancy new cellphone and think getting a cash advance is the way to pay for it, think again.
There is a time and a place for payday loans and personal loans--emergency expenses pop up all the time, and if you have no money in savings, a personal loan based on your paycheck may be your only option. Always exhaust every other possibility before you take out an expensive payday loan or cash advance.